Breaststroke kick on back

Performing breaststroke kick on the back makes heel recovery, foot turnout, and the finish of the kick easier to observe.
Stroke
Breaststroke
Goal
Technique
Level
Beginner

How to do it

Lie on the back with the arms by the sides or in a comfortable position. Bring the heels toward the hips without letting the knees rise high, turn the feet outward, then press the water backward and bring the legs together.

Key cues

  • Bring the heels toward the hips rather than pulling the knees toward the chest.
  • Keep the knees roughly within hip-to-shoulder width.
  • Turn the feet outward before the propulsive phase.
  • Finish with the legs long and together.

Common mistakes

  • Pulling the knees toward the face.
  • Making a large, slow circular leg action.
  • Keeping the toes pointed during the propulsive phase.
  • Forcing range when the knees feel uncomfortable.

Practice format

6 × 25 m easy with 20 s rest; then alternate 25 m kick on back + 25 m full breaststroke.

Point d’attention

Safety

The movement should not cause knee pain. Reduce the range or stop the drill if discomfort appears.